March 11, 2025

Freshwater Aquarium Fish for Beginners Easy Fish to Keep Alive

How to Create and Maintain a Minimal-Maintenance Aquarium

The females are a light tan color with a dark stripe running down their sides. It is the unique coloring of the male species that gives this fish its name. These have a red color that becomes deep cherry red when they are spawning. These cheap fish pets grow to around 1.3” (3.5 cm) from head to tail. This bottom-dwelling fish likes to spend time by its burrow, and feeds on food that sinks to the bottom of the tank.

Common Goldfish

They are a good match for other peaceful types of fish that enjoy lingering in different parts of the tank. True to their name, the neon rainbow fish dazzles with its iridescent scales, particularly when they swim against well-planted tanks. Because of their timid nature, we recommend keeping these fish in groups of at least 6 individuals. These cute Catfish only reach around 2.5 inches in length and prefer to be kept in groups. They will be happy with a partner but will become most active in larger groups. These tiny shoaling fish are one of the most recognizable in the aquatics trade.

How to Maintain a Freshwater Aquarium: A Complete Guide to Keeping Your Tank Clean and Healthy

  • We’ve touched briefly on the importance of cycling an aquarium, but size is yet another factor that has a significant impact on the quality of your water.
  • Ensure your filter is clean, and don’t forget to monitor the health of your fish and plants.
  • Weekly maintenance tasks involve slightly more hands-on cleaning and water changes to maintain optimal water quality.
  • You could possibly skip the heater if the tank doesn’t fall below 70 degrees and goldfish tanks don’t need a heater at all because they are hardy fish.
  • You can get tanks as small a 1-gallon all the way up to over 200 gallons.
  • However, their solitary lifestyle doesn’t detract from their beauty or the joy they bring to an aquarium.

The Standard Goldfish is often the first choice for many novice aquarists. With their vibrant orange hue and flowing fins, they add a splash of color to any tank. These fish are incredibly hardy, making them ideal for beginners who are still mastering the art of aquarium maintenance.

This might signal high ammonia or nitrite levels, which means it’s time for a water change and proper filtration. Regular water changes are necessary for a balanced aquarium environment. Also, limit the light duration to reduce algae growth, creating a balanced environment for your aquatic life. Regular use of a gravel vacuum helps pick up uneaten food and fish waste, which can lead to harmful ammonia levels. Adjustable heaters are a good investment since you can tweak the temperature if needed.

As with most types of exotic freshwater fish, there is a wide range of varieties to choose from. The reasons why these are popular beginner aquarium fish are that platies come in almost any color and they live peacefully with other fish. How to maintain a freshwater aquarium is essential for keeping your tank clean and your fish healthy. With regular maintenance, you can ensure a thriving aquatic environment. These fish are relatively easy to care for, requiring stable water conditions and a balanced diet of high-quality flake foods, along with occasional live or frozen treats.

Keeping Incompatible Fish

In contrast, saltwater aquariums may demand higher salt levels to maintain appropriate salinity, usually around 1.020 to 1.025 specific gravity with marine salt. Recognizing these differences ensures you provide suitable environments for your fish. Another easy tropical fish for beginners to look after is the tiger pleco. This is another type of exotic catfish that spends its time feeding at the bottom of the aquarium. These bottom-feeders are good for keeping gravel in your tank free from algae and other bits of food debris.

Welcome to Natalie’s Nook! I’m Sam Bramston, the heart and soul behind this blog where every word weaves a new part of our shared journey. With a rich background in professional blogging, I've transformed my passion for storytelling into a vibrant tapestry of articles that explore everything from quiet musings to grand adventures. Raised in the lush countryside, I developed a deep appreciation for nature’s whispers and echoes, which later inspired my themes of reflection and discovery. When I'm not crafting new content or buried in a good book, you can find me hiking local trails or experimenting with landscape photography, always with a camera in hand and a story in mind. Join me at Natalie’s Nook, where our stories intertwine and every shared moment becomes a cherished memory.